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Temple of Dendera

The Temple of Dendera, located in Qena, Egypt, is an ancient Egyptian temple complex dedicated to the goddess Hathor, who was the goddess of love, beauty, music, and joy. The temple was built during the Ptolemaic period, between the 4th and 1st centuries BCE, but it was constructed on the site of much earlier temples.

The temple complex is well-preserved and contains several structures, including the main temple, a birth house, a Coptic Christian church, and a sacred lake. The temple is entered through a massive gate, beyond which is a large courtyard with colonnades on either side. The hypostyle hall, which features 24 columns decorated with intricate carvings of Hathor, leads to the inner sanctuary, where a statue of the goddess would have been kept.

One of the most famous features of the Temple of Dendera is its astronomical ceiling in the hypostyle hall. The ceiling contains a depiction of the night sky, with the constellations of the zodiac, including the famous image of the goddess Nut, who swallows the sun at night and gives birth to it in the morning.

The temple complex also contains several smaller chapels and shrines, including the Chapel of the Holy of Holies, which contains a granite naos (a shrine in the form of a small temple) that housed a statue of Hathor. The temple also has a birth house, which was used for the celebration of the annual festival of Hathor, during which the birth of the god Horus was reenacted.

The Temple of Dendera is a remarkable example of the art and architecture of the Ptolemaic period, and it offers a fascinating glimpse into the religious beliefs and practices of the ancient Egyptians. Today, it is a popular tourist attraction and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Temple of Dendera

Dendera Temple to Hathor, Qism Qena, Qena, Egypt

Full Day Tour at the Temple of Dendara, and Abydos

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The Temple of Hathor in the Dendara Temple complex is exceptionally well-preserved, dating back to the Ptolemaic ...
Full Day
Full Day
Abydos
Dendera Temple to Hathor, Qism Qena, Qena, Egypt

Half Day Tour to the Temple of Dendera from Luxor

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The Temple of Dendera is a remarkable example of the art and architecture of the Ptolemaic period, ...
Half Day
Half Day
Luxor

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